Section 1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Building Resilience and Stronger Communities Act.
Section 3. Mandatory mitigation
Section 203 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5133) is amended—
(1) in subsection (b) by striking may and inserting shall; and
(2) in subsection (c) by striking may and inserting shall.
Section 4. National public infrastructure predisaster mitigation assistance
Section 203(i)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5133(i)(1)) is amended—
(1) by striking may and inserting shall; and
(2) by striking equal to and inserting that is not less than 3 percent and not more than.
Section 5. Tribal provisions
Section 203 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5133) is amended—
(1) in subsection (b)—
(A) by inserting and Indian Tribes after States and local governments; and
(B) by inserting or Indian Tribes after States or local governments;
(2) in subsection (c), by inserting or Indian Tribe after State or local government each place it appears;
(3) in subsection (d)—
(A) by inserting or Indian Tribes after local governments each place it appears; and
(B) in paragraph (2)—
(i) by inserting or an Indian Tribe after a local government; and
(ii) by adding at the end the following:
(C) Indian tribes
An Indian Tribe shall have access to assistance under this section either through the President selecting the Indian Tribe directly, by a Governor or a State submitting a recommendation for the Indian Tribe, or through a Tribal-set aside of funds set by the President or based on the Governor or State recommendation.
(4) in subsection (e)—
(A) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting and Indian Tribes after States and local governments;
(B) in paragraph (2), by inserting or Indian Tribe after State or local government each place it appears; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
(3) Uses by indian tribes
Technical and financial assistance provided under this section to an Indian Tribe shall be used for Direct Technical Assistance to help the Indian Tribe improve resilience to natural hazards, build strong mitigation programs, develop high-quality applications, and carry out innovative mitigation projects.
(C) ; and
(5) by adding at the end the following:
(m) Indian Tribe defined
In this section, the term Indian Tribe has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).