Section 1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Public Integrity in Financial Prediction Markets Act of 2026.
(a) In general
It shall be unlawful for a covered individual to knowingly engage in a covered transaction if the covered individual—
(1) at the time of the covered transaction, possesses material nonpublic information relevant to such covered transaction; or
(2) may reasonably obtain such material nonpublic information in the course of performing official duties, including when such information would not otherwise be available to a member of the public exercising reasonable diligence.
(b) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Covered individual
The term covered individual means—
(A) an elected official of the Federal Government;
(B) an employee of the House of Representatives or the Senate;
(C) a political appointee; or
(D) an employee of an Executive agency, as defined in section 105 of title 5, United States Code.
(2) Material nonpublic information
The term material nonpublic information means information—
(A) that a reasonable investor would consider important in making an investment decision; and
(B) that is not publicly available.
(3) Prediction market contract
The term prediction market contract means any financial instrument, contract, or derivative—
(A) listed on or offered by a platform engaged in interstate commerce; and
(B) tied to the occurrence or non-occurrence of a future event, including market-based event contracts.
(4) Covered transaction
The term covered transaction means the purchase, sale, or exchange of any prediction market contract related to a—
(A) government policy;
(B) government action; or
(C) political outcome.