Section 1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025.
(a) In general
Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall update regulations, including in part 67 of title 14 of Code of Federal Regulations, as appropriate, to encourage individuals to—
(1) seek help for mental health conditions or symptoms of mental health conditions; and
(2) disclose conditions or symptoms described in paragraph (1).
(b) Consultation; report requirements
Section 411(d) of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 (49 U.S.C. 44703 note(d)) is amended—
(1) in paragraph (4)—
(A) in subparagraph (A) by striking and at the end;
(B) in subparagraph (B) by striking and at the end;
(C) in subparagraph (C) by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
(D) a review and evaluation of any recommendations reached by the National Transportation Safety Board related to aviation workforce mental health; and
(E) a description of relevant clinical studies, research, diagnostic manuals, and protocols used by the licensed professionals as of the date of enactment of this Act.
(D) ; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
(5) Consultation
In carrying out this subsection, the task group shall consult with relevant stakeholders from the aviation and medical communities, as necessary, including—
(A) the certified exclusive bargaining representatives of air traffic controllers of the Administration certified under section 7111 of title 5, United States Code;
(B) organizations representing certified collective bargaining representatives of airline pilots;
(C) aviation medical examiners, as described in section 183.21 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations; and
(D) any other stakeholder determined relevant by the task group, including any stakeholders described in paragraph (3)(B).
(1) In general
Not later than 180 days after the submission of the report required under section 411(f) of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 (49 U.S.C. 44703 note), the Administrator shall take such actions as are necessary to implement the mental health-related recommendations of such report.
(2) Justification
If the Administrator decides not to implement any of the recommendations described in paragraph (1), the Administrator shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress the justification for such decision.
Section 3. Annual review of mental health special issuance process
The Administrator shall conduct an annual review, and update, as appropriate, the applicable regulations, policies, orders, and guidance on mental health-related special issuance for pilots and air traffic controllers to—
(1) reclassify and approve additional medications that may be safely prescribed to airmen to treat mental health conditions;
(2) improve mental health knowledge and training for aviation medical examiners;
(3) if the Administrator determines appropriate, delegate additional authority to aviation medical examiners consistent with the recommendation of the Mental Health Aviation Rulemaking Committee described in section 5; and
(4) improve the special issuance process for pilots and air traffic controllers.
Section 7. Definitions
In this Act:
(1) Appropriate committees of Congress
The term appropriate committees of Congress means—
(A) the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
(2) Special issuance
The term special issuance has the meaning given the term in section 67.401 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations.