Section 1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Reducing Barriers for Broadband on Federal Lands Act of 2025.
(a) NEPA exemption
The issuance of a Federal authorization with respect to a broadband project carried out in a right-of-way may not be considered a major Federal action under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).
(b) National Historic Preservation Act exemption
A broadband project carried out in a right-of-way may not be considered an undertaking under section 300320 of title 54, United States Code.
(c) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Broadband project
The term broadband project means an installation, by a broadband provider on Federal land, of wireline or wireless broadband infrastructure that enables a user to originate and receive high-quality voice, data, graphics, and video telecommunications, including copper lines, fiber optic lines, communications towers, buildings, or other improvements.
(2) Broadband provider
The term broadband provider means a provider of wireline or wireless broadband infrastructure that enables a user to originate and receive high-quality voice, data, graphics, and video telecommunications.
(4) Right-of-way
The term right-of-way —
(A) means—
(i) the area on, below, or above a roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, or similar property (whether currently or previously used in such manner); and
(ii) any land immediately adjacent to and contiguous with property described in clause (i) that is within the right-of-way grant; and
(B) does not include a portion of the Interstate System (as such term is defined in section 101(a) of title 23, United States Code).