Section 1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Global Electoral Exchange Act of 2024.
Section 2. Sense of Congress
It is the sense of Congress that—
(1) recent elections globally have illustrated the urgent need for the promotion and exchange of international best election practices, particularly in the areas of cybersecurity, results transmission, transparency of electoral data, election dispute resolution, and the elimination of discriminatory registration practices and other electoral irregularities;
(2) the advancement of democracy worldwide promotes United States interests, as stable democracies provide new market opportunities, improve global health outcomes, and promote economic freedom and regional security;
(3) credible elections are the cornerstone of a healthy democracy and enable all persons to exercise their basic human right to have a say in how they are governed;
(4) inclusive elections strengthen the credibility and stability of democracies more broadly;
(5) at the heart of a strong election cycle is the professionalism of the election management body and an empowered civil society;
(6) the development of local expertise via peer-to-peer learning and exchanges promotes the independence of such bodies from internal and external influence; and
(7) supporting the efforts of peoples in democratizing societies to build more representative governments in their respective countries is in the national interest of the United States.
(a) In general
The Secretary of State is authorized to establish and administer a Global Electoral Exchange Program (referred to in this section as the Program) to promote the utilization of sound election administration practices around the world.
(b) Purpose
The purpose of the Program shall include the promotion and exchange of international best election practices, including in the areas of—
(1) cybersecurity;
(2) the protection of election systems against influence campaigns;
(3) results transmission;
(4) transparency of electoral data;
(5) election dispute resolution;
(6) the elimination of discriminatory registration practices and electoral irregularities;
(7) inclusive and equitable promotion of candidate participation;
(8) equitable access to polling places, voter education information, and voting mechanisms (including by persons with disabilities); and
(9) other sound election administration practices.
Section 4. Congressional oversight
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for the following 2 years, the Secretary of State shall provide a briefing to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives regarding the status of any activities carried out under section 3 during the preceding year, which shall include—
(1) a summary of all exchanges conducted under the Global Electoral Exchange Program, including information regarding grantees, participants, and the locations where program activities were held;
(2) a description of the criteria used to select grantees under the Global Electoral Exchange Program; and
(3) recommendations for the improvement of the Global Electoral Exchange Program in furtherance of the purpose specified in section 3(b).