Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act
S. 5092118th Congress

Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act

Reported by CommitteeSen. Margaret Hassan (D-NH)29 sections · 2 min read
Version: rs · Apr 20, 2026

Section 1. Short title

This Act may be cited as the Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act.

(a) Northern border threat analysis

Section 3(a) of the Northern Border Security Review Act (Public Law 114–267) is amended—

(1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act and inserting September 2, 2025, and annually thereafter;

(2) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and

(3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:

(2) an assessment of recent changes in the amount and demographics of apprehensions at the northern border, including an analysis of apprehension changes at the sector level.

(b) Northern border strategy updates

Section 3 of the Northern Border Security Review Act (Public Law 114–267) is amended—

(1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and

(2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:

(c) Northern border strategy updates

Not later than 90 days after the submission of each threat analysis pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary of Homeland Security shall—

(1) update the Department of Homeland Security’s northern border strategy; or

(2) if the Secretary determines no such update is necessary, submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees justifying such determination.

(c) Classified briefings

Section 3 of the Northern Border Security Review Act, as amended by subsection (b), is further amended by adding at the end the following:

(e) Classified briefings

Not later than 30 days after the submission of each threat analysis pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide a classified briefing regarding such analysis to the appropriate congressional committees.

(d) Implementation of certain Government Accountability Office recommendations

Not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Executive Assistant Commissioner of Air and Marine Operations of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, shall develop performance measures to assess the effectiveness of Air and Marine Operations at securing the northern border between ports of entry in the air and maritime environments.

Section 1. Short title

This Act may be cited as the Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act.

(a) Northern border threat analysis

Section 3(a) of the Northern Border Security Review Act (Public Law 114–267) is amended—

(1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act and inserting September 2, 2025, and every 3 years thereafter;

(2) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) as paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively; and

(3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:

(2) an assessment of recent changes in the amount and demographics of apprehensions at the northern border, including an analysis of apprehension changes at the sector level.

(b) Northern border strategy updates

Section 3 of the Northern Border Security Review Act (Public Law 114–267) is amended—

(1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and

(2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:

(c) Northern border strategy updates

The Secretary of Homeland Security shall update the Department of Homeland Security’s northern border strategy not later than September 2, 2026, and not later than every 5 years thereafter, and shall incorporate the results of the most recent threat analysis in each such update.

(c) Classified briefings

Section 3 of the Northern Border Security Review Act, as amended by subsection (b), is further amended by adding at the end the following:

(e) Classified briefings

Not later than 30 days after the submission of each threat analysis pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide a classified briefing regarding such analysis to the appropriate congressional committees.

(d) Implementation of certain Government Accountability Office recommendations

Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Executive Assistant Commissioner of Air and Marine Operations of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, shall develop performance measures to assess the effectiveness of Air and Marine Operations at securing the northern border between ports of entry in the air and maritime environments.

Section 3. No additional funds

No additional funds are authorized to be appropriated for the purpose of carrying out this Act.

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