Native American Seeds Act of 2024
H.R. 9887118th Congress

Native American Seeds Act of 2024

Introduced in the HouseRep. Norma Torres (D-CA-35)16 sections · 1 min read
Version: ih · Apr 20, 2026

Section 1. Short title

This Act may be cited as Native American Seeds Act of 2024.

Section 2. Definitions

In this Act:

(1) Indian Tribe

The term Indian Tribe has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).

(2) Native American seed

The term Native American seed means a seed of traditional or cultural significance to an Indian Tribe.

(3) Secretary

The term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.

(a) In general

Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with Indian Tribes, shall establish a program within the Department of the Interior to—

(1) determine which seeds are Native American seeds; and

(2) support—

(A) efforts of Indian Tribes to protect Native American seeds;

(B) Native American seed banks and related facilities; and

(C) traditional agriculture systems of Indian Tribes that provide for the nurturing and harvesting of Native American seeds.

(b) Protection of information

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall not disclose or cause to be disclosed any information that is—

(1) provided to the Secretary by an Indian Tribe for the purposes of this Act; and

(2) identified by the Indian Tribe as culturally sensitive, proprietary, or otherwise confidential.

Section 4. Judicial review

Notwithstanding section 706 of title 5, United States Code, a court shall defer to the Secretary’s reasonable interpretation of any ambiguous provision of this Act.

Section 5. Authorization of appropriations

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this Act.

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