Parity for Public Health Service Ready Reserve Act

Section 10141 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(1) in subsection (a), by striking in each armed force and inserting in each uniformed service; and

(2) in subsection (c), striking the same for all armed forces and inserting the same for all reserve components of the uniformed services.

Section 10143(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(1) in paragraph (1)—

(A) by inserting and the Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps after other than the Coast Guard; and

(B) by striking war plans; and and inserting war plans;;

(2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting; and; and

(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

(3) in the case of the Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps, by the Secretary of Health and Human Services upon the recommendation of the Assistant Secretary for Health.

Section 10145(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking Ready Reserve of his armed force for his prescribed term of service, unless he is transferred and inserting Ready Reserve of the reserve component of the member's uniformed service for his or her prescribed term of service, unless such member is transferred.

Section 10146 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(A) in subsection (a), by inserting and the Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps after operating as a service in the Navy; and

(B) in subsection (b), by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after prescribed by the Secretary concerned.

Section 10150 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting and the Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps after operating as a service in the Navy.

Section 10147(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(A) by striking in an armed force and inserting in a uniformed service; and

(B) by inserting and the Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps after operating as a service in the Navy.

Section 10148(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps after Secretary of Defense.

Section 10152 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking armed force and inserting uniformed service.

Section 10142 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting of the armed forces after Ready Reserve both places it appears.

Section 10149 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(A) in subsection (a), by inserting or, in the case of the Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, after Secretary concerned; and

(B) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting or, in the case of a Member of Congress who also is a member of the Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps, the Secretary of Health and Human Services after operating as a service in the Navy.

Section 10151 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting of the armed forces after The Standby Reserve.

Section 5534 of title 5, United States Code, is amended—

(1) by inserting, a member of the Ready Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service, after armed forces; and

(2) by inserting, member of the Ready Reserve Corps, after allowances as a Reserve.

Section 6323 of title 5, United States Code, is amended—

(A) in the section heading, by striking Military leave; Reserves and National Guardsmen and inserting Uniformed services leave;

(B) in subsection (b)—

(i) in paragraph (1)—

(I) by striking or the National Guard and inserting the following: the National Guard; and

(II) by inserting, or the Ready Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service after of title 32; and

(ii) in paragraph (2)—

(I) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking or at the end;

(II) in subparagraph (B), by inserting or after the semicolon at the end; and

(III) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:

(C) in the case of a member of the Ready Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service, performs services as a result of a deployment to respond to an urgent or emergency public health need, as defined in section 203A(a) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 204a(a));

(III) ; and

(C) by adding at the end the following:

(1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, an employee as defined by section 2105 of this title or an individual employed by the Government of the District of Columbia is entitled to leave without loss in pay, time, or performance or efficiency rating for active duty or inactive-duty training (as defined in section 101 of title 37) as a member of the Ready Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service. Leave under this subsection accrues for an employee or individual at the rate of 15 days per fiscal year and, to the extent that it is not used in a fiscal year, accumulates for use in the succeeding fiscal year until it totals 15 days at the beginning of a fiscal year.

(2) In the case of an employee or individual employed on a part-time career employment basis (as defined in section 3401(2) of this title), the rate at which leave accrues under this subsection shall be a percentage of the rate prescribed under paragraph (1) which is determined by dividing 40 into the number of hours in the regularly scheduled workweek of that employee or individual during that fiscal year.

(3) The minimum charge for leave under this subsection is one hour, and additional charges are in multiples thereof.

The table of sections for chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to section 6323 and inserting the following:

Section 3301(1) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:

(D) In the case of members of the regular components of the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service, the meaning given such term in section 101(21)(B).

(E) In the case of members of the reserve component of the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service, service on active duty under a call or order to active duty under subparagraph (B), (C), or (D) of section 203(c)(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 204(c)(2)) or section 216 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 217).

Section 3311 of such title is amended—

(1) in the section heading by striking in the Armed Forces and inserting in the uniformed services;

(2) in subsection (b), in paragraphs (1) through (11), by striking Armed Forces each place it appears and inserting uniformed services;

(3) in subsection (c), by striking Armed Forces each place it appears and inserting uniformed services;

(4) in subsection (d)(3)(A), by striking Armed Forces and inserting uniformed services; and

(5) in subsection (f)(4)(B)(ii), by striking Armed Forces and inserting uniformed services.

The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply with respect to service occurring on or after March 27, 2020.

The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 33 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to section 3311 and inserting the following new item:

Section 101 of such title is amended, in paragraphs (21) through (23), by striking Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service each place it appears and inserting Ready Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service.

Section 16131 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(1) in subsection (a)—

(A) by striking each military department and inserting the reserve component of that Secretary's uniformed service;

(B) by striking and after Secretary of Defense,;

(C) by inserting, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to the Public Health Service Ready Reserve Corps, after Navy; and

(D) by striking of the armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned and inserting of the uniformed services under the jurisdiction of such Secretary;

(2) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be after Secretary concerned;

(3) in subsection (c)(3)(B)(i), by inserting or section 203 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 204(a)(4)) after of this title;

(4) in subsection (g)(2)(A), by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be after Secretary concerned; and

(5) in subsection (i)—

(A) by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after Secretary of Defense each place it appears; and

(B) by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after Secretary concerned each place it appears.

Section 16132(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after Secretary of Defense.

Section 16132a of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(1) in subsection (a), by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after Secretary concerned;

(2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking member of the armed forces and inserting member of the reserve component of such member's uniformed service;

(3) in subsection (d), by inserting and the Secretary of Health and Human Services after Secretary of Defense;

(4) in subsection (f)(2), by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after Secretary concerned;

(5) in subsection (g), by striking armed forces and inserting uniformed services both places it appears;

(6) in subsection (h)(5)(B)—

(A) by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after Secretary concerned; and

(B) by inserting or a member of the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, as the case may be after enlisted member; and

(7) in subsection (j), by inserting and the Secretary of Health and Human Services after Secretary of Defense.

Section 16135(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(1) by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be after Secretary concerned; and

(2) by striking of an armed force and inserting of a uniformed service.

Section 16136(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended—

(1) by striking and by the Secretary of Homeland Security and inserting by the Secretary of Homeland Security, and by the Secretary of Health and Human Services; and

(2) by inserting or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as the case may be, after Secretary concerned.

The amendments made by subsections (a) through (e) shall apply with respect to service occurring on or after March 27, 2020.

Section 221(a) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 213a(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:

(22) Chapter 40, Leave, except that section 701(b) shall be applied and administered by substituting 120 days' leave for 60 days' leave.

(23) Section 982, Members: service on State and local juries.

(24) Section 1145, Health benefits.

(25) Section 1076a, TRICARE dental program.

(26) Section 1076d, TRICARE program: TRICARE Reserve Select coverage for members of the Selected Reserve.

(27) Section 1076e, TRICARE program: TRICARE Retired Reserve coverage for certain members of the Retired Reserve who are qualified for a non-regular retirement but are not yet age 60.

(28) Section 1057, Use of armed forces insignia on State license plates.

(29) Section 1094, Licensure requirement for health-care professionals.

(30) Section 987, Terms of consumer credit extended to members and dependents: limitations.

(31) Section 1074, Medical and dental care for members and certain former members.

(32) Section 1074a, Medical and dental care: members on duty other than active duty for a period of more than 30 days.

Section 219 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 210–1) is repealed.

(1) in the matter before paragraph (1), by striking 20 members and inserting 21 members; and

(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

(9) One active or retired officer of the Ready Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps or one civilian, appointed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.